개인정보 유출 의심 문의로 위장한 Kimsuky 스피어피싱 사례 분석

2026-06-09 ESTSecurity Analysis of a Kimsuky Spear-Phishing Case Disguised as an Inquiry About Suspected Personal Information Leakage

https://blog.alyac.co.kr/5761

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Kimsuky-linked spear phishing targeted a South Korean company's information-security staff by impersonating a customer asking about a suspected personal-data leak. The attacker built trust through multiple emails, then delivered malicious LNK files disguised as customer-status documents and resent the payload in a password-protected ZIP after an initial link was blocked. ESRC analyzed three samples that shared an LNK-based initial chain but split into two C2 frameworks: Dropbox API-based command exchange with RC4-decrypted PowerShell and scheduled-task persistence, and direct HTTPS C2 using a startup VBS plus a batch decoder loop. The campaign used Korean decoys, anti-analysis and self-deletion features in one sample, and infrastructure at toopel.shop for the Type B path.

Indicators of Compromise

Type Value First Seen Last Seen
DOMAIN toopel.shop 2026-06-09 2026-06-09
URL https://toopel.shop/Pan/letgo.p… 2026-06-09 2026-06-09
HASH ab5c0cc1f5d49e67b243d6145fd93cf8 2026-06-09 2026-06-09
HASH 6c35eb0e29de1d24824dd3a79436e1bc 2026-06-09 2026-06-09
HASH d6b31850e1db191a6f9056dd5c4b55dd 2026-06-09 2026-06-09
HASH c91c604148fe191c877b686b3888581b 2026-06-09 2026-06-09
HASH 1ba542f1a2e152259b15906275b72e6b 2026-06-09 2026-06-09
HASH 768c718a8a020ba59e7fb55bcb5ebf1f 2026-06-09 2026-06-09
HASH 4c3fb7a00ede6a719450c63a1b6e7e1d 2026-06-09 2026-06-09
HASH 9baed08df363098f0107315430a2fdbb 2026-06-09 2026-06-09
HASH 4a0e6c5932cee062102e2d19e92c85a4 2026-06-09 2026-06-09
HASH c8ce5c23d4644aa089455c479e52dae3 2026-06-09 2026-06-09

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#Kimsuky #Phishing #T1102.002 #T1082 #T1140 #T1041 #T1113 #T1608.001 #T1071.001 #T1115 #T1083 #T1497 #T1056.001 #T1204.001 #T1027 #T1204.002 #T1566.002 #T1566.003 #T1567 #T1057 #T1059.005 #T1583.006 #T1583.003 #T1204.004 #T1518.001 #T1568.001 #T1566.001 #T1547.001 #T1585.002 #T1056.003 #T1053.005 #T1539 #T1608.005 #T1598.003 #T1590.005 #T1583.001 #T1059.001 #T1036.005
Shares tags: Kimsuky, Phishing, T1140
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