FASTCash: How the Lazarus Group is Emptying Millions from ATMs

2018-11-08 Symantec

https://www.symantec.com/blogs/threat-intelligence/fastcash-lazarus-atm-malware

Thumbnail for FASTCash: How the Lazarus Group is Emptying Millions from ATMs

Symantec details Lazarus/Hidden Cobra FASTCash attacks against banks in Asia and Africa, where attackers breached financial networks and compromised switch application servers that process ATM transactions. The key malware, Trojan.Fastcash, is an AIX executable injected into a legitimate process on the transaction network to inspect ISO 8583 messages, intercept attacker-generated withdrawal requests, and return fake approval responses. The report says FASTCash activity had been observed since at least 2016, including incidents where cash was withdrawn from ATMs in more than 30 countries in 2017 and 23 countries in 2018. Its tailored response logic and targeting of unsupported AIX switch servers show how Lazarus converted server compromise into large-scale fraudulent ATM cash-outs worth tens of millions of dollars.

Indicators of Compromise

Type Value First Seen Last Seen
HASH 3a5ba44f140821849de2d82d5a137c3… 2018-08-28 2024-10-13
HASH 10ac312c8dd02e417dd24d53c99525c… 2018-08-28 2024-10-13
HASH d465637518024262c063f4a82d799a4… 2018-08-28 2021-12-02
HASH ca9ab48d293cc84092e8db8f0ca99cb… 2018-08-28 2021-12-02

Related Actors

Related Reports

2021-12-02 • 80% Match
#Lazarus #T1102.002 #T1082 #T1059.003 #T1567.002 #T1140 #T1584.004 #T1005 #T1070.004 #T1587.001 #T1041 #T1560 #T1608.001 #T1071.001 #T1046 #T1083 #T1056.001 #T1204.001 #T1036 #T1027 #T1204.002 #T1566.002 #T1566.003 #T1124 #T1057 #T1059.005 #T1583.006 #T1566.001 #T1547.001 #T1585.002 #T1053.005 #T1583.001 #T1059.001 #T1036.005 #T1132.001 #T1001.003 #T1585.001 #T1497.001 #T1105 #T1553.002 #T1620 #T1574.002 #T1562.001 #T1027.002 #T1489 #T1078 #T1008 #T1573.001 #T1571 #T1491.001 #T1218 #T1220 #T1203 #T1189 #T1049 #T1564.001 #T1098 #T1016 #T1074.001 #T1588.002 #T1562.004 #T1591 #T1218.011 #T1583.004 #T1036.004 #T1588.003 #T1593.001 #T1218.005 #T1589.002 #T1584.001 #T1070.006 #T1048.003 #T1134.002 #T1027.007 #T1021.001 #T1106 #T1090.001 #T1070 #T1047 #T1574.013 #T1561.001 #T1036.003 #T1529 #T1055.001 #T1614.001 #T1010 #T1021.002 #T1033 #T1543.003 #T1485 #T1090.002 #T1542.003 #T1560.002 #T1012 #T1110 #T1547.009 #T1110.003 #T1534 #T1588.004 #T1104 #T1591.004 #T1561.002 #T1608.002 #T1202 #T1221 #T1557.001 #T1087.002 #T1560.003 #T1070.003 #T1021.004 #T0865
Shares tag: Lazarus • Shares 4 IOCs
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