Information on Attacks Involving 3CX Desktop App

2023-03-30 Trend Micro

https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/23/c/information-on-attacks-involving-3cx-desktop-app.html

Thumbnail for Information on Attacks Involving 3CX Desktop App

Trend Micro summarized the 3CX Desktop App compromise as a multi-stage attack against the Electron Windows and macOS clients used by 3CX customers worldwide. The compromised MSI starts with benign 3CXDesktopApp.exe loading trojanized ffmpeg.dll, which reads encrypted shellcode from d3dcompiler_47.dll after FE ED FA CE markers and decrypts it with the RC4 key 3jB(2bsG#@c7. The shellcode reaches the removed IconStorages GitHub repository, retrieves ICO files containing Base64/AES-GCM encrypted C2 strings, and then contacts listed command-and-control domains to fetch possible final payloads. The source notes a seven-day-plus sleep timestamp mechanism, affected versions from 3CX’s advisory, and risk from the software’s large enterprise deployment base.

Indicators of Compromise

Type Value First Seen Last Seen
HASH a64fa9f1c76457ecc58402142a8728c… 2023-03-30 2024-12-27
HASH 5009c7d1590c1f8c05827122172583d… 2023-03-30 2024-12-27
HASH fee4f9dabc094df24d83ec1a8c4e4ff… 2023-03-30 2024-12-27
HASH 87c5d0c93b80acf61d24e7aaf0faae2… 2023-03-30 2024-12-27
DOMAIN visualstudiofactory.com 2023-03-29 2024-09-09
DOMAIN akamaitechcloudservices.com 2023-03-29 2024-09-09
DOMAIN msedgepackageinfo.com 2023-03-29 2024-09-09
DOMAIN msstorageazure.com 2023-03-29 2024-09-09
DOMAIN azureonlinestorage.com 2023-03-29 2024-09-09
DOMAIN zacharryblogs.com 2023-03-29 2024-09-09
DOMAIN officestoragebox.com 2023-03-29 2024-09-09
DOMAIN pbxphonenetwork.com 2023-03-29 2024-09-09
DOMAIN sourceslabs.com 2023-03-29 2024-09-09
DOMAIN officeaddons.com 2023-03-29 2024-09-09
DOMAIN glcloudservice.com 2023-03-29 2024-09-09
DOMAIN pbxcloudeservices.com 2023-03-29 2024-09-09
DOMAIN azuredeploystore.com 2023-03-29 2024-09-09
DOMAIN pbxsources.com 2023-03-29 2024-09-09
DOMAIN msstorageboxes.com 2023-03-29 2024-09-09
DOMAIN journalide.org 2023-03-29 2023-05-09
HASH c485674ee63ec8d4e8fde9800788175… 2023-03-30 2023-04-28
HASH 5a017652531eebfcef7011c37a04f11… 2023-03-30 2023-04-28
HASH 7986bbaee8940da11ce089383521ab4… 2023-03-30 2023-04-28
HASH 4e08e4ffc699e0a1de4a5225a0b4920… 2023-03-30 2023-04-28
HASH 11be1803e2e307b647a8a7e02d12833… 2023-03-30 2023-04-28
HASH 5407cda7d3a75e7b1e030b1f33337a5… 2023-03-29 2023-04-28
HASH dde03348075512796241389dfea5560… 2023-03-29 2023-04-28
HASH fad482ded2e25ce9e1dd3d3ecc3227a… 2023-03-29 2023-04-28
HASH 59e1edf4d82fae4978e97512b0331b7… 2023-03-29 2023-04-28
HASH aa124a4b4df12b34e74ee7f6c683b2e… 2023-03-29 2023-04-28
DOMAIN qwepoi123098.com 2023-03-29 2023-04-28
DOMAIN akamaicontainer.com 2023-03-29 2023-04-28
DOMAIN dunamistrd.com 2023-03-29 2023-04-28
DOMAIN azureonlinecloud.com 2023-03-29 2023-04-28

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