It's Time to PuTTY! DPRK Job Opportunity Phishing via WhatsApp
2022-09-14 • Mandiant •
https://www.mandiant.com/resources/blog/dprk-whatsapp-phishing
Mandiant identified UNC4034 using a fake Amazon job opportunity to move a media-industry victim from email to WhatsApp and deliver a malicious ISO named amazon_assessment.iso. The ISO contained a trojanized PuTTY executable and a Readme with connection details; attempting the SSH workflow triggered embedded malicious code that dropped colorui.dll and used DLL search order hijacking through colorcpl.exe. Persistence was created with a scheduled task named PackageColor, and the DLL decrypted DAVESHELL shellcode that loaded AIRDRY.V2, a VMProtect-packed evolution of the AIRDRY/BLINDINGCAN backdoor. Mandiant noted overlaps suggesting a North Korea nexus, and the case is significant because it combines recruiter-themed social engineering, ISO delivery, trojanized legitimate tooling, and a plugin-oriented backdoor chain.
Indicators of Compromise
| Type | Value | First Seen | Last Seen |
|---|---|---|---|
| URL | https://turnscor.com/wp-include… | 2022-09-14 | 2023-09-29 |
| URL | https://hurricanepub.com/includ… | 2022-09-14 | 2023-09-29 |
| DOMAIN | hurricanepub.com | 2022-09-14 | 2023-09-29 |
| DOMAIN | turnscor.com | 2020-12-15 | 2023-09-29 |
| HASH | 8cc60b628bded497b11dbc04facc7b5… | 2022-09-14 | 2022-11-03 |
| HASH | e03da0530a961a784fbba93154e9258… | 2022-09-14 | 2022-11-03 |
| HASH | cf22964951352c62d553b228cf4d2d9… | 2022-09-14 | 2022-11-03 |
| IPv4 | 137.184.15.189 | 2022-09-14 | 2022-11-03 |
| HASH | aaad412aeb0f98c2c27bb817682f086… | 2022-09-14 | 2022-09-29 |
| HASH | 1492fa04475b89484b5b0a02e6ba3e5… | 2022-09-14 | 2022-09-29 |
| HASH | 6d1a88fefd03f20d4180414e199eb23a | 2022-09-14 | 2022-09-14 |
| HASH | c650b716f9eb0bd6b92b0784719081cd | 2022-09-14 | 2022-09-14 |
| HASH | 4914bcbbe36dfa9d718d02f162de3da1 | 2022-09-14 | 2022-09-14 |
| HASH | 8368bb5c714202b27d7c493c9c0306d7 | 2022-09-14 | 2022-09-14 |
| HASH | 3ac82652cf969a890345db1862deff4… | 2022-09-14 | 2022-09-14 |
| HASH | 18c873c498f5b90025a3c33b17031223 | 2022-09-14 | 2022-09-14 |
| HASH | 90adcfdaead2fda42b9353d44f7a8ceb | 2022-09-14 | 2022-09-14 |
| URL | https://www.elite4print.com/sup… | 2022-09-14 | 2022-09-14 |