Kimsuky disguised as a Korean company signed with a valid certificate to distribute Troll Stealer
2024-02-07 • S2W •
S2W Talon assesses that Kimsuky or a closely related cluster distributed Troll Stealer through installers masquerading as SGA Solutions security software on a Korean download page. The dropper and decoy installer were signed with a valid D2innovation Co.,LTD certificate, dropped a VMProtect-packed Go DLL, and ran it through rundll32 while showing the victim a normal TrustPKI or NX_PRNMAN installer. Troll Stealer gathers SSH, FileZilla, Microsoft Sticky Notes, GPKI, browser, screenshot, and system data, encrypts the files, and sends them to C2 endpoints such as qi.limsjo.p-e.kr and ai.limsjo.p-e.kr. S2W links the malware to Kimsuky tradecraft through similarities with AppleSeed and AlphaSeed, while noting that some TTP differences leave room for a closely aligned operator.
Indicators of Compromise
| Type | Value | First Seen | Last Seen |
|---|---|---|---|
| HASH | 2e0ffaab995f22b7684052e53b8c64b… | 2024-02-07 | 2024-07-15 |
| HASH | 7457dc037c4a5f3713d9243a0dfb1a2c | 2024-01-30 | 2024-07-15 |
| HASH | 88f183304b99c897aacfa321d58e1840 | 2024-01-30 | 2024-07-15 |
| HASH | 27ef6917fe32685fdf9b755eb8e97565 | 2024-01-30 | 2024-07-15 |
| HASH | 7b6d02a459fdaa4caa1a5bf741c4bd42 | 2024-01-30 | 2024-07-15 |
| HASH | c8e7b0d3b6afa22e801cacaf16b37355 | 2024-01-30 | 2024-07-15 |
| URL | http://qi.limsjo.p-e.kr/index.p… | 2024-01-30 | 2024-07-15 |
| URL | http://ol.negapa.p-e.kr/index.p… | 2024-01-30 | 2024-07-15 |
| URL | http://ai.negapa.p-e.kr/index.p… | 2024-01-30 | 2024-07-15 |
| URL | http://ar.kostin.p-e.kr/index.p… | 2024-01-30 | 2024-07-15 |
| DOMAIN | ai.negapa.p-e.kr | 2024-01-30 | 2024-07-15 |
| DOMAIN | ar.kostin.p-e.kr | 2024-01-30 | 2024-07-15 |
| DOMAIN | ol.negapa.p-e.kr | 2024-01-30 | 2024-07-15 |
| DOMAIN | qi.limsjo.p-e.kr | 2024-01-30 | 2024-07-15 |
| HASH | bc4c1c869a03045e0b594a258ec3801… | 2024-02-07 | 2024-05-16 |
| IPv4 | 216.189.159.197 | 2024-02-07 | 2024-03-25 |
| HASH | 19c2decfa7271fa30e48d4750c1d18c1 | 2024-01-30 | 2024-03-25 |
| HASH | 87429e9223d45e0359cd1c41c0301836 | 2024-01-30 | 2024-03-25 |
| DOMAIN | ai.kostin.p-e.kr | 2024-01-30 | 2024-03-25 |
| DOMAIN | coolsystem.co.kr | 2024-01-30 | 2024-03-25 |
| DOMAIN | ai.limsjo.p-e.kr | 2024-01-30 | 2024-03-25 |
| URL | http://ai.limsjo.p-e.kr/index.p… | 2024-01-30 | 2024-03-05 |
| URL | http://ai.kostin.p-e.kr/index.p… | 2024-01-30 | 2024-03-05 |
| URL | http://coolsystem.co.kr/admin/m… | 2024-01-30 | 2024-03-05 |
| HASH | d6abeeb469e2417bbcd3c122c06ba099 | 2023-11-21 | 2024-03-05 |
| HASH | f8ab78e1db3a3cc3793f7680a90dc1d… | 2024-02-07 | 2024-02-08 |
| HASH | 6eebb5ed0d0b5553e40a7b1ad739589… | 2024-02-07 | 2024-02-08 |
| HASH | a8c24a3e54a4b323973f61630c92eca… | 2024-02-07 | 2024-02-08 |
| HASH | 955cb4f01eb18f0d259fcb962e36a33… | 2024-02-07 | 2024-02-08 |
| HASH | 61b8fbea8c0dfa337eb7ff978124ddf… | 2024-02-07 | 2024-02-08 |
| HASH | ff3718ae6bd59ad479e375c602a8181… | 2024-02-07 | 2024-02-08 |