Ransomware Command-and-Control Providers Unmasked by Halcyon Researchers

2023-08-01 Halcyon

https://www.halcyon.ai/blog/report-ransomware-command-and-control-providers-unmasked-by-halcyon-researchers

Attachments

Halcyon_Cloudzy_C2P_Report.pdf (5 MB)

Thumbnail for Ransomware Command-and-Control Providers Unmasked by Halcyon Researchers

Halcyon identified Cloudzy as a command-and-control provider whose RDP VPS services appear to support ransomware operators and multiple state-sponsored APT groups. The DPRK-relevant evidence is limited to Halcyon’s assessment that threat actors tied to North Korea, alongside groups linked to several other governments, have leveraged Cloudzy infrastructure. The report’s main hunting method pivots on RDP hostnames in attacker infrastructure metadata, which Halcyon says can reveal attack infrastructure before ransomware operations launch. Halcyon also assessed that Cloudzy accepts cryptocurrency for anonymous RDP VPS access and that 40% to 60% of observed activity using the provider may be malicious. Defenders are advised to search for the listed hostnames and IOCs to identify possible abuse of this provider in their environments.

Indicators of Compromise

Type Value First Seen Last Seen
HASH b27ca5155e42e372d37cf2bcbb1f159… 2023-08-01 2023-08-01
HASH 4d56e0a878b8a0f04462e7aa2a47d69… 2023-08-01 2023-08-01
DOMAIN mojimetigi.biz 2023-08-01 2023-08-01
IPv4 64.44.134.32 2023-08-01 2023-08-01
IPv4 172.93.179.24 2023-08-01 2023-08-01
IPv4 172.93.179.232 2023-08-01 2023-08-01
IPv4 172.93.179.152 2023-08-01 2023-08-01
IPv4 172.93.205.144 2023-08-01 2023-08-01
IPv4 172.93.179.192 2023-08-01 2023-08-01
IPv4 172.93.179.224 2023-08-01 2023-08-01
IPv4 172.93.179.96 2023-08-01 2023-08-01
IPv4 64.44.51.168 2023-08-01 2023-08-01
IPv4 139.177.146.152 2023-08-01 2023-08-01
IPv4 172.93.204.120 2023-08-01 2023-08-01
IPv4 172.93.179.248 2023-08-01 2023-08-01
IPv4 167.88.4.8 2023-08-01 2023-08-01
IPv4 167.88.4.16 2023-08-01 2023-08-01
IPv4 64.44.134.24 2023-08-01 2023-08-01
IPv4 172.93.201.120 2023-08-01 2023-08-01
IPv4 172.93.179.32 2023-08-01 2023-08-01
IPv4 167.88.4.24 2023-08-01 2023-08-01
IPv4 172.93.179.144 2023-08-01 2023-08-01
IPv4 172.93.205.128 2023-08-01 2023-08-01
IPv4 172.93.179.40 2023-08-01 2023-08-01
IPv4 172.93.179.160 2023-08-01 2023-08-01
IPv4 64.44.134.40 2023-08-01 2023-08-01
IPv4 172.93.179.184 2023-08-01 2023-08-01
IPv4 172.93.179.128 2023-08-01 2023-08-01
IPv4 23.19.58.181 2023-08-01 2023-08-01
IPv4 104.237.219.32 2023-08-01 2023-08-01
IPv4 172.93.179.72 2023-08-01 2023-08-01
IPv4 64.44.140.232 2023-08-01 2023-08-01
IPv4 64.44.134.48 2023-08-01 2023-08-01
IPv4 64.44.134.56 2023-08-01 2023-08-01
IPv4 104.237.193.56 2023-08-01 2023-08-01
IPv4 104.237.194.152 2023-08-01 2023-08-01
IPv4 172.93.179.104 2023-08-01 2023-08-01
IPv4 167.88.4.112 2023-08-01 2023-08-01
IPv4 104.237.193.40 2023-08-01 2023-08-01
IPv4 172.93.179.208 2023-08-01 2023-08-01
IPv4 172.93.179.120 2023-08-01 2023-08-01
IPv4 172.93.179.112 2023-08-01 2023-08-01
IPv4 172.93.179.8 2023-08-01 2023-08-01
IPv4 104.237.219.40 2023-08-01 2023-08-01
IPv4 172.93.179.200 2023-08-01 2023-08-01
IPv4 172.93.179.176 2023-08-01 2023-08-01
IPv4 172.93.179.240 2023-08-01 2023-08-01
IPv4 64.44.134.16 2023-08-01 2023-08-01
IPv4 172.93.205.136 2023-08-01 2023-08-01
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