REarchive: Reverse Engineering GOLDBACKDOOR dropper

2023-09-25 0x0v1

https://www.0x0v1.com/rearchive-goldbackdoor/

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A January 2023 GOLDBACKDOOR dropper sample was delivered to a journalist through KakaoTalk in a ZIP attachment framed around sensitive North Korea-related political material. The lure used a filename ending in .pdf.pif and displayed an embedded Korean-language PDF from the temp directory so the victim would think a document had opened normally. After resource extraction and compiler-related anti-debug checks, the dropper wrote and launched a BAT script that executed hidden PowerShell, allocated executable memory, downloaded data from a OneDrive API URL, XOR-decoded bytes, and ran them via CreateThread. The retrospective analysis matters for civil-society defense because it documents a DPRK-relevant targeting pattern against journalists and activists even though the sample is not presented as a current campaign.

Indicators of Compromise

Type Value First Seen Last Seen
URL https://api.onedrive.com/v1.0/s… 2023-06-06 2023-09-25
URL https://1drv.ms/u/s!AhQMP6eg8aR… 2023-05-01 2023-09-25

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