Kimsuky 공격 그룹 HappyDoor 분석
2025-08-07 • Piolink • Analysis of Kimsuky attack group HappyDoor •
https://www.piolink.com/kr/service/Security-Analysis.php?bbsCode=security&vType=view&idx=148&page=2
PIOLINK analyzed HappyDoor malware activity attributed in the report to the Kimsuky group, described as a North Korea-linked APT focused on espionage against South Korean and other Asian diplomatic, defense, government, and military research targets. The infection chain uses a fake Bandizip installer that drops and launches a legitimate-looking installer while using mshta to retrieve a remote HTML/VBScript payload from 67.217.62.222. The downloaded script collects user, system, IP, and network information, while a VMProtect-packed DLL named 9A4E.tmp is executed through regsvr32 with staged parameters to install, initialize, and run the backdoor from %AppData%\Roaming\AppRoot\. HappyDoor stores configuration and RSA-related data under HKCU\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Notepad\ and C2 details under HKCU\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\FTP\, then performs data theft functions including screenshots and keylogging and sends encrypted output to C2 URLs such as u.appw.p-e.kr and d.appz.p-e.kr. The campaign shows Kimsuky-style social engineering through trusted software impersonation and reinforces the risk of installing packages from untrusted sources.
Indicators of Compromise
| Type | Value | First Seen | Last Seen |
|---|---|---|---|
| URL | http://u.appw.p-e.kr/index.php | 2025-07-08 | 2025-08-07 |
| URL | http://d.appz.p-e.kr/index.php | 2025-07-08 | 2025-08-07 |
| DOMAIN | u.appw.p-e.kr | 2025-07-08 | 2025-08-07 |
| DOMAIN | d.appz.p-e.kr | 2025-07-08 | 2025-08-07 |
| IPv4 | 67.217.62.222 | 2025-07-08 | 2025-08-07 |