Splunk Insights: Investigating the 3CXDesktopApp Supply Chain Compromise

2023-03-31 Splunk

https://www.splunk.com/en_us/blog/security/splunk-insights-investigating-the-3cxdesktopapp-supply-chain-compromise.html

Thumbnail for Splunk Insights: Investigating the 3CXDesktopApp Supply Chain Compromise

Splunk frames the 3CXDesktopApp incident as a software supply-chain compromise affecting signed desktop client builds and provides defensive hunting guidance for customers investigating endpoint and network telemetry. The described chain begins with affected 3CXDesktopApp MSI versions loading a trojanized ffmpeg.dll, which reads d3dcompiler_47.dll, decrypts RC4-encrypted shellcode with key 3jB(2bsG#c7, and loads a DLL that sleeps, reads the MachineGUID, and fetches .ico files from a GitHub repository. Those icon files contain encoded and encrypted C2 URLs that lead to configuration data and a final x64 browser-stealer DLL. The payload collects host details and targets browser history or SQLite data from Chrome, Firefox, Microsoft Edge, and Brave, making the source most useful for defenders building detections around the 3CX infection chain rather than for broad attribution claims.

Indicators of Compromise

Type Value First Seen Last Seen
DOMAIN visualstudiofactory.com 2023-03-29 2024-09-09
DOMAIN akamaitechcloudservices.com 2023-03-29 2024-09-09
DOMAIN msedgepackageinfo.com 2023-03-29 2024-09-09
DOMAIN msstorageazure.com 2023-03-29 2024-09-09
DOMAIN azureonlinestorage.com 2023-03-29 2024-09-09
DOMAIN zacharryblogs.com 2023-03-29 2024-09-09
DOMAIN officestoragebox.com 2023-03-29 2024-09-09
DOMAIN sourceslabs.com 2023-03-29 2024-09-09
DOMAIN officeaddons.com 2023-03-29 2024-09-09
DOMAIN glcloudservice.com 2023-03-29 2024-09-09
DOMAIN azuredeploystore.com 2023-03-29 2024-09-09
DOMAIN pbxsources.com 2023-03-29 2024-09-09
DOMAIN msstorageboxes.com 2023-03-29 2024-09-09
HASH c485674ee63ec8d4e8fde9800788175… 2023-03-30 2023-04-28
HASH 7986bbaee8940da11ce089383521ab4… 2023-03-30 2023-04-28
HASH 11be1803e2e307b647a8a7e02d12833… 2023-03-30 2023-04-28
URL https://azureonlinestorage.com/… 2023-03-30 2023-04-05
URL https://akamaitechcloudservices… 2023-03-30 2023-04-05
URL https://pbxsources.com/exchange 2023-03-30 2023-04-05
URL https://msstorageboxes.com/offi… 2023-03-30 2023-04-05
URL https://msedgepackageinfo.com/m… 2023-03-30 2023-04-05
URL https://azuredeploystore.com/cl… 2023-03-30 2023-04-05
URL https://glcloudservice.com/v1/c… 2023-03-30 2023-04-05
URL https://visualstudiofactory.com… 2023-03-30 2023-04-05
URL https://officeaddons.com/techno… 2023-03-30 2023-04-05
URL https://sourceslabs.com/downloa… 2023-03-30 2023-04-05
URL https://msstorageazure.com/wind… 2023-03-30 2023-04-05
URL https://officestoragebox.com/ap… 2023-03-30 2023-04-05
HASH 5c54932fdbb077d73c58ac41a1ad3f6… 2023-03-31 2023-03-31
URL https://zacharryblogs.com/feedh… 2023-03-31 2023-03-31

Related Reports

« Back